Splints - Falls Treatment, Broken Bone, Fractures
What is Broken Bone (Fracture)?
- A broken bone (fracture) may be a medical condition during which a bone is cracked or broken. It's always something from a little crack to a different bone that allows it to shift out of place. Bone fracture signs can include intense discomfort, swelling, and bruises. Doctors often have the ability to treat bone fractures with a cast or a splint. You need to undergo surgery for serious splits.
- Our body is made up of bones. Bones are a type of connective tissue that is filled with calcium and bone cells. Bones have a soft core, called the marrow, where blood cells are produced. Most of the other functions of our skeleton are to sustain our body, to facilitate mobility and to protect our internal organs.
- There are various forms of bone fracturing. Some will be more extreme than others, depending on the strength and direction of impact, the individual bone involved, and also on the age and general health of the person. Popular bone fractures include knee, wrist and hip fractures. For older people, hip fractures are the most common. We provide services in Frisco, Mckinney, Texas.
Types of Fractures
Here we have listed some types of fractures
- Simple fractures during which the fractured pieces of bone are well aligned and stable.
- Unstable fractures are those during which fragments of the broken bone are misaligned and displaced.
- Open (compound) fractures are severe fractures during which the injured bones traverse the skin. This sort of fracture is more susceptible to infection and requires immediate medical attention.
- Greenstick fractures: This is often a singular fracture in children that involves bending one side of the bone with none break within the bone.
Treatment for Broken Bone (Fractures)
Doctors will often prefer Splint and Casing methods to put the broken bone into a normal condition. In the severe conditions use rods and plates for Surgeries. Treatment may depend on how serious the injury is.
- Splint: A piece of medical equipment wont to keep an injured part from moving and to guard it against any longer damage.
- Casing: Closed reduction is completed for any fracture that's displaced, shortened, or angulated. Splints and casts made from fiberglass or plaster of Paris material are wont to immobilize the limb.
How do you splint or Cast a Broken Bone?
- Splints may be made ready-made or from the simplest materials. For instance, a person may use branches, boards, cardboard layers or a sleeping pad with foam. Wrapping materials for the splint can include bandannas, webbing climbing, ripped shirts, trousers, or other garments. Such materials should be fully wrapped around the split end to protect the splint but should not be so tight as to block blood circulation.
- A basic rule of splinting is that the joint above and below the broken part of bone should be immobilized to protect the fracture site. For example, if the lower leg has a broken bone, the splint should immobilize both the ankle and the knee.
- Sensation and pulses should be tested at least once an hour below the splint. Then the person complains of tightness, tingling, or numbness, the wrapping material should be fully removed, and the splint should be loosened.
What are some tips to look after cast?
- Stop putting pressure on the cast, or weight. When you have a leg injury or Broken bone and a walking cast, make sure the cast has fully healed before you try walking on it.
- Keep the cast dry, and clean. A cool setting hair dryer may be used to dry out a cast of fiberglass if it is wet. Whether the cast doesn't heal, or the skin under the cast is sticky, call the doctor.
- Cover or cover the cast with a plastic sheet, before taking a bath or shower. Many medical supplies stores or pharmacy stores sell cast covers made from plastic with Velcro straps or rubber gaskets.
- Do not insert any items into the cast. Should not use lotions or powders on skin below the mask.
- Seek not to scratch itchy skin with a sharp object under the mask. If the skin is cut or torn, this may result in an infection.
- When you detect an odd or offensive scent coming from the cast call the doctor. Perspiration or moisture beneath the cast can cause the growth of mold or mildew. When it remains wet for a long time the skin may break down and become infected.